Marketing describes the act an organization undertakes in order to engage its target audience to produce a value for it in exchange for financial compensation. This value is often referred to as the Return on Marketing Investment (ROMI). Marketing activities can be classified according to the methods used to obtain the Return on Marketing Investment (ROMI). These include direct marketing (DMP), advertising (CPC), and non-marketing activities such as word of mouth, brand name licensing, and distribution.
Direct marketing or DMP includes activities like creating, designing, and selling a product to make a profit. It uses techniques such as advertising and packaging. These techniques enable sellers to gain a known consumer base. DMP often involves the use of various forms of media to advertise and introduce a new product.
Branding, as the name suggests, is the association with a particular, unique product or service and the concept of “marketing” to make a business known. The two concepts are associated closely because a business that offers a good but lacks a recognizable brand name has limited chances of increasing sales. Branding involves the use of visual images, text, and other relevant data that create awareness of the product concept among the target customers. It can also be defined as the association between a business and a particular name, design, or symbol.
Market research is the process of gathering information about buying habits, preferences, and behaviors of potential customers in order to identify new opportunities. Marketing research enables marketers to gather facts and learn from them to improve the effectiveness of their marketing strategies. Marketing research is the foundation for identifying and addressing marketing problems. Marketers should conduct this process as a tool for learning about the needs of customers, the buying behavior of consumers, the preferences of potential customers, and the marketing needs of other market participants. This concept helps marketers develop quality and quantity market research which in turn will support effective selling techniques.
Business marketing concept starts with the identification of the target customers. This process is referred to as identifying the customer. The next step is to construct an appealing package that is suitable for the prospective customers. As discussed earlier, marketing starts with identifying the customers and then focusing on attracting them.
Marketers should be able to gather and analyze data that will be useful in formulating strategies and developing marketing programs. They should not depend solely on selling information. Information from surveys and focus groups, and from supplier and distributor activities, are also important for marketers. These data will help in formulating a strategy that is based on the best selling practices of the customers. Proper analysis of market conditions and tendencies is very important to formulate good selling programs.